“未来几十年的跃进”—5G网络中的无人驾驶自卸卡车在若季诺进行了测试
2019.05.01
在五月假期前夕白罗斯汽车巨头别拉斯—世界矿用卡车市场的领导者之一展示了安装第五代通信的技术装备。
在若季诺的试验场地里部署了第一台无人驾驶自卸卡车和一台5G通信装载机的试验。三年前白罗斯工业巨头开始对创新发展感兴趣，因为无人驾驶的优势显而易见：每年在采矿工作变得更加困难，采石场的深度达到800多米。在哈卡斯测试成功后，工厂决定在白罗斯云技术公司(becloud)的协助下，进一步开发5G平台上的技术。
对于巨型机器，基础设施运营商专家能够将设备的响应时间缩短到10毫秒，这明显快于之前在别拉斯使用的3G和4G技术的工作速度。因此，具有“超灵敏度”的自卸卡车可以自动化操作（在已经接收任务的机器人模式下）或由操作员控制（一个人控制5-7台机器）。运营商可以在任何地方—在附近的建筑物，另一个城市，国家甚至在另一块大陆。如果互联网访问被中断，则计算机将停止，直到连接更新为止。所有这一切不仅是全年使用24/7技术的巨大好处，而且还有机会在最有害的条件下工作：灰尘，烟雾甚至辐射到这些机器都不是障碍。
在不久的将来，5G平台的创新发展可以成为白罗斯整个工程行业的突破，并且比竞争对手具有显着的优势。顺便说一句，白罗斯总统亚历山大·卢卡申科一再强调21世纪传统工业与高科技的这种互动的必要性，包括在最近致白罗斯人民和议会的咨文中。
报道中的镜头来自别拉斯测试场
In the run-up to the May festivities the Belarusian automobile engineering company BelAZ, one of the top companies on the world market of haul trucks, rolled out vehicles powered by the fifth-generation communication technology.
The first unmanned haul trucks and a loader connected using a 5G communication technology were tested in the company’s proving ground in Zhodino. The Belarusian company became interested in the innovative product three years ago since advantages of unmanned vehicles are obvious: mining operations become more and more complicated year after year while open pits can be 800 meters deep. BelAZ’s first unmanned dump trucks were successfully tested in Russia’s Republic of Khakassia. The company decided to move on and design vehicles using the 5G platform powered by the Belarusian telecommunication company beCloud.
BeCloud specialists have been able to reduce the response time of the giant vehicles to 10 milliseconds, which is noticeably faster than the 3G and 4G technologies BelAZ used in the past. As a result, the “hypersensitive” haul trucks can work autonomously (as robots with preprogrammed tasks) or can be controlled by remote operators (one man can control five to seven vehicles). The operator can be anywhere – in a nearby building, in another city, another country, and even on another continent. If the vehicle loses Internet access, it will stop until the connection is restored. In addition to giving colossal benefits from operating the vehicles 24/7 the approach allows operating the vehicles in hazardous conditions: dust, smoke, and even radiation will not interfere with these vehicles.
The innovative 5G communication platform can soon become a breakthrough for Belarus’ entire mechanical engineering industry and can be a substantial advantage over competition. By the way, Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko has repeatedly emphasized this kind of interaction the conventional industry and high technologies need in the 21st century, including in the latest address to the nation and the parliament.
Footage from BelAZ’s testing ground is in our report.
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